php读取纯真ip数据库使用示例

代码如下:

<?php

/*--------------------------------------------------

ip2address [qqwry.dat]

--------------------------------------------------*/

class ip {

var $fh; //IP数据库文件句柄

var $first; //第一条索引

var $last; //最后一条索引

var $total; //索引总数

//构造函数

function __construct() {

$this->fh = fopen('qqwry.dat', 'rb'); //qqwry.dat文件

$this->first = $this->getLong4();

$this->last = $this->getLong4();

$this->total = ($this->last - $this->first) / 7; //每条索引7字节

}

//检查IP合法性

function checkIp($ip) {

$arr = explode('.',$ip);

if(count($arr) !=4 ) {

return false;

} else {

for ($i=0; $i < 4; $i++) {

if ($arr[$i] <'0' || $arr[$i] > '255') {

return false;

}

}

}

return true;

}

function getLong4() {

//读取little-endian编码的4个字节转化为长整型数

$result = unpack('Vlong', fread($this->fh, 4));

return $result['long'];

}

function getLong3() {

//读取little-endian编码的3个字节转化为长整型数

$result = unpack('Vlong', fread($this->fh, 3).chr(0));

return $result['long'];

}

//查询信息

function getInfo($data = "") {

$char = fread($this->fh, 1);

while (ord($char) != 0) { //国家地区信息以0结束

$data .= $char;

$char = fread($this->fh, 1);

}

return $data;

}

//查询地区信息

function getArea() {

$byte = fread($this->fh, 1); //标志字节

switch (ord($byte)) {

case 0: $area = ''; break; //没有地区信息

case 1: //地区被重定向

fseek($this->fh, $this->getLong3());

$area = $this->getInfo(); break;

case 2: //地区被重定向

fseek($this->fh, $this->getLong3());

$area = $this->getInfo(); break;

default: $area = $this->getInfo($byte); break; //地区没有被重定向

}

return $area;

}

function ip2addr($ip) {

if(!$this -> checkIp($ip)){

return false;

}

$ip = pack('N', intval(ip2long($ip)));

//二分查找

$l = 0;

$r = $this->total;

while($l <= $r) {

$m = floor(($l + $r) / 2); //计算中间索引

fseek($this->fh, $this->first + $m * 7);

$beginip = strrev(fread($this->fh, 4)); //中间索引的开始IP地址

fseek($this->fh, $this->getLong3());

$endip = strrev(fread($this->fh, 4)); //中间索引的结束IP地址

if ($ip < $beginip) { //用户的IP小于中间索引的开始IP地址时

$r = $m - 1;

} else {

if ($ip > $endip) { //用户的IP大于中间索引的结束IP地址时

$l = $m + 1;

} else { //用户IP在中间索引的IP范围内时

$findip = $this->first + $m * 7;

break;

}

}

}

//查询国家地区信息

fseek($this->fh, $findip);

$location['beginip'] = long2ip($this->getLong4()); //用户IP所在范围的开始地址

$offset = $this->getlong3();

fseek($this->fh, $offset);

$location['endip'] = long2ip($this->getLong4()); //用户IP所在范围的结束地址

$byte = fread($this->fh, 1); //标志字节

switch (ord($byte)) {

case 1: //国家和区域信息都被重定向

$countryOffset = $this->getLong3(); //重定向地址

fseek($this->fh, $countryOffset);

$byte = fread($this->fh, 1); //标志字节

switch (ord($byte)) {

case 2: //国家信息被二次重定向

fseek($this->fh, $this->getLong3());

$location['country'] = $this->getInfo();

fseek($this->fh, $countryOffset + 4);

$location['area'] = $this->getArea();

break;

default: //国家信息没有被二次重定向

$location['country'] = $this->getInfo($byte);

$location['area'] = $this->getArea();

break;

}

break;

case 2: //国家信息被重定向

fseek($this->fh, $this->getLong3());

$location['country'] = $this->getInfo();

fseek($this->fh, $offset + 8);

$location['area'] = $this->getArea();

break;

default: //国家信息没有被重定向

$location['country'] = $this->getInfo($byte);

$location['area'] = $this->getArea();

break;

}

//gb2312 to utf-8（去除无信息时显示的CZ88.NET）

foreach ($location as $k => $v) {

$location[$k] = str_replace('CZ88.NET','',iconv('gb2312', 'utf-8', $v));

}

return $location;

}

//析构函数

function __destruct() {

fclose($this->fh);

}

}

$ip = new ip();

$addr = $ip -> ip2addr('IP地址');

print_r($addr);

?>