自己写的php中文截取函数mb_strlen和mb_substr
这篇文章主要介绍了自己写的php中文截取函数mb_strlen和mb_substr,在服务器没mbstring库时可以使用本文函数代替,需要的朋友可以参考下
众所周知,php 自带的 strlen 与 substr 函数没法处理中文字符,于是,我们会用 mb_ 系列函数替代,但是,没有 mbstring 库怎么办?这就需要我们自己写一个来替代了,废话不多说,先上代码:
- if ( !function_exists('mb_strlen') ) {
- function mb_strlen ($text, $encode) {
- if ($encode=='UTF-8') {
- return preg_match_all('%(?:
- [\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x7E] # ASCII
- | [\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF] # non-overlong 2-byte
- | \xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF] # excluding overlongs
- | [\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2} # straight 3-byte
- | \xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF] # excluding surrogates
- | \xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2} # planes 1-3
- | [\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3} # planes 4-15
- | \xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2} # plane 16
- )%xs',$text,$out);
- }else{
- return strlen($text);
- }
- }
- }
- /* from Internet, author unknown */
- if (!function_exists('mb_substr')) {
- function mb_substr($str, $start, $len = '', $encoding="UTF-8"){
- $limit = strlen($str);
- for ($s = 0; $start > 0;--$start) {// found the real start
- if ($s >= $limit)
- break;
- if ($str[$s] <= "\x7F")
- ++$s;
- else {
- ++$s; // skip length
- while ($str[$s] >= "\x80" && $str[$s] <= "\xBF")
- ++$s;
- }
- }
- if ($len == '')
- return substr($str, $s);
- else
- for ($e = $s; $len > 0; --$len) {//found the real end
- if ($e >= $limit)
- break;
- if ($str[$e] <= "\x7F")
- ++$e;
- else {
- ++$e;//skip length
- while ($str[$e] >= "\x80" && $str[$e] <= "\xBF" && $e < $limit)
- ++$e;
- }
- }
- return substr($str, $s, $e - $s);
- }
- }