php mysql完整数据库连接类

  1. class mysql {
  2. private $db_host; //数据库主机
  3. private $db_user; //数据库用户名
  4. private $db_pwd; //数据库用户名密码
  5. private $db_database; //数据库名
  6. private $conn; //数据库连接标识;
  7. private $result; //执行query命令的结果资源标识
  8. private $sql; //sql执行语句
  9. private $row; //返回的条目数
  10. private $coding; //数据库编码,gbk,utf8,gb2312
  11. private $bulletin = true; //是否开启错误记录
  12. private $show_error = false; //测试阶段,显示所有错误,具有安全隐患,默认关闭
  13. private $is_error = false; //发现错误是否立即终止,默认true,建议不启用,因为当有问题时用户什么也看不到是很苦恼的
  14. /*构造函数*/
  15. public function __construct($db_host, $db_user, $db_pwd, $db_database, $conn, $coding) {
  16. $this->db_host = $db_host;
  17. $this->db_user = $db_user;
  18. $this->db_pwd = $db_pwd;
  19. $this->db_database = $db_database;
  20. $this->conn = $conn;
  21. $this->coding = $coding;
  22. $this->connect();
  23. }
  24. /*数据库连接*/
  25. public function connect() {
  26. if ($this->conn == "pconn") {
  27. //永久链接
  28. $this->conn = mysql_pconnect($this->db_host, $this->db_user, $this->db_pwd);
  29. } else {
  30. //即使链接
  31. $this->conn = mysql_connect($this->db_host, $this->db_user, $this->db_pwd);
  32. }
  33. if (!mysql_select_db($this->db_database, $this->conn)) {
  34. if ($this->show_error) {
  35. $this->show_error("数据库不可用:", $this->db_database);
  36. }
  37. }
  38. mysql_query("set names $this->coding");
  39. }
  40. /*数据库执行语句,可执行查询添加修改删除等任何sql语句*/
  41. public function query($sql) {
  42. if ($sql == "") {
  43. $this->show_error("sql语句错误:", "sql查询语句为空");
  44. }
  45. $this->sql = $sql;
  46. $result = mysql_query($this->sql, $this->conn);
  47. if (!$result) {
  48. //调试中使用,sql语句出错时会自动打印出来
  49. if ($this->show_error) {
  50. $this->show_error("错误sql语句:", $this->sql);
  51. }
  52. } else {
  53. $this->result = $result;
  54. }
  55. return $this->result;
  56. }
  57. /*创建添加新的数据库*/
  58. public function create_database($database_name) {
  59. $database = $database_name;
  60. $sqldatabase = 'create database ' . $database;
  61. $this->query($sqldatabase);
  62. }
  63. /*查询服务器所有数据库*/
  64. //将系统数据库与用户数据库分开,更直观的显示?
  65. public function show_databases() {
  66. $this->query("show databases");
  67. echo "现有数据库:" . $amount = $this->db_num_rows($rs);
  68. echo "<br />";
  69. $i = 1;
  70. while ($row = $this->fetch_array($rs)) {
  71. echo "$i $row[database]";
  72. echo "<br />";
  73. $i++;
  74. }
  75. }
  76. //以数组形式返回主机中所有数据库名
  77. public function databases() {
  78. $rsptr = mysql_list_dbs($this->conn);
  79. $i = 0;
  80. $cnt = mysql_num_rows($rsptr);
  81. while ($i < $cnt) {
  82. $rs[] = mysql_db_name($rsptr, $i);
  83. $i++;
  84. }
  85. return $rs;
  86. }
  87. /*查询数据库下所有的表*/
  88. public function show_tables($database_name) {
  89. $this->query("show tables");
  90. echo "现有数据库:" . $amount = $this->db_num_rows($rs);
  91. echo "<br />";
  92. $i = 1;
  93. while ($row = $this->fetch_array($rs)) {
  94. $columnname = "tables_in_" . $database_name;
  95. echo "$i $row[$columnname]";
  96. echo "<br />";
  97. $i++;
  98. }
  99. }
  100. /*
  101. mysql_fetch_row() array $row[0],$row[1],$row[2]
  102. mysql_fetch_array() array $row[0] 或 $row[id]
  103. mysql_fetch_assoc() array 用$row->content 字段大小写敏感
  104. mysql_fetch_object() object 用$row[id],$row[content] 字段大小写敏感
  105. */
  106. /*取得结果数据*/
  107. public function mysql_result_li() {
  108. return mysql_result($str);
  109. }
  110. /*取得记录集,获取数组-索引和关联,使用$row['content'] */
  111. public function fetch_array($resultt="") {
  112. if($resultt<>""){
  113. return mysql_fetch_array($resultt);
  114. }else{
  115. return mysql_fetch_array($this->result);
  116. }
  117. }
  118. //获取关联数组,使用$row['字段名']
  119. public function fetch_assoc() {
  120. return mysql_fetch_assoc($this->result);
  121. }
  122. //获取数字索引数组,使用$row[0],$row[1],$row[2]
  123. public function fetch_row() {
  124. return mysql_fetch_row($this->result);
  125. }
  126. //获取对象数组,使用$row->content
  127. public function fetch_object() {
  128. return mysql_fetch_object($this->result);
  129. }
  130. //简化查询select
  131. public function findall($table) {
  132. $this->query("select * from $table");
  133. }
  134. //简化查询select
  135. public function select($table, $columnname = "*", $condition = '', $debug = '') {
  136. $condition = $condition ? ' where ' . $condition : null;
  137. if ($debug) {
  138. echo "select $columnname from $table $condition";
  139. } else {
  140. $this->query("select $columnname from $table $condition");
  141. }
  142. }
  143. //简化删除del
  144. public function delete($table, $condition, $url = '') {
  145. if ($this->query("delete from $table where $condition")) {
  146. if (!emptyempty ($url))
  147. $this->get_admin_msg($url, '删除成功!');
  148. }
  149. }
  150. //简化插入insert
  151. public function insert($table, $columnname, $value, $url = '') {
  152. if ($this->query("insert into $table ($columnname) values ($value)")) {
  153. if (!emptyempty ($url))
  154. $this->get_admin_msg($url, '添加成功!');
  155. }
  156. }
  157. //简化修改update
  158. public function update($table, $mod_content, $condition, $url = '') {
  159. //echo "update $table set $mod_content where $condition"; exit();
  160. if ($this->query("update $table set $mod_content where $condition")) {
  161. if (!emptyempty ($url))
  162. $this->get_admin_msg($url);
  163. }
  164. }
  165. /*取得上一步 insert 操作产生的 id*/
  166. public function insert_id() {
  167. return mysql_insert_id();
  168. }
  169. //指向确定的一条数据记录
  170. public function db_data_seek($id) {
  171. if ($id > 0) {
  172. $id = $id -1;
  173. }
  174. if (!@ mysql_data_seek($this->result, $id)) {
  175. $this->show_error("sql语句有误:", "指定的数据为空");
  176. }
  177. return $this->result;
  178. }
  179. // 根据select查询结果计算结果集条数
  180. public function db_num_rows() {
  181. if ($this->result == null) {
  182. if ($this->show_error) {
  183. $this->show_error("sql语句错误", "暂时为空,没有任何内容!");
  184. }
  185. } else {
  186. return mysql_num_rows($this->result);
  187. }
  188. }
  189. // 根据insert,update,delete执行结果取得影响行数
  190. public function db_affected_rows() {
  191. return mysql_affected_rows();
  192. }
  193. //输出显示sql语句
  194. public function show_error($message = "", $sql = "") {
  195. if (!$sql) {
  196. echo "<font color='red'>" . $message . "</font>";
  197. echo "<br />";
  198. } else {
  199. echo "<fieldset>";
  200. echo "<legend>错误信息提示:</legend><br />";
  201. echo "<div >";
  202. echo "<div >";
  203. echo "<font color='white'>错误号:12142</font>";
  204. echo "</div><br />";
  205. echo "错误原因:" . mysql_error() . "<br /><br />";
  206. echo "<div >";
  207. echo "<font color='white'>" . $message . "</font>";
  208. echo "</div>";
  209. echo "<font color='red'><pre>" . $sql . "</pre></font>";
  210. $ip = $this->getip();
  211. if ($this->bulletin) {
  212. $time = date("y-m-d h:i:s");
  213. $message = $message . "rn$this->sql" . "rn客户ip:$ip" . "rn时间 :$time" . "rnrn";
  214. $server_date = date("y-m-d");
  215. $filename = $server_date . ".txt";
  216. $file_path = "error/" . $filename;
  217. $error_content = $message;
  218. //$error_content="错误的数据库,不可以链接";
  219. $file = "error"; //设置文件保存目录
  220. //建立文件夹
  221. if (!file_exists($file)) {
  222. if (!mkdir($file, 0777)) {
  223. //默认的 mode 是 0777,意味着最大可能的访问权
  224. die("upload files directory does not exist and creation failed");
  225. }
  226. }
  227. //建立txt日期文件
  228. if (!file_exists($file_path)) {
  229. //echo "建立日期文件";
  230. fopen($file_path, "w+");
  231. //首先要确定文件存在并且可写
  232. if (is_writable($file_path)) {
  233. //使用添加模式打开$filename,文件指针将会在文件的开头
  234. if (!$handle = fopen($file_path, 'a')) {
  235. echo "不能打开文件 $filename";
  236. exit;
  237. }
  238. //将$somecontent写入到我们打开的文件中。
  239. if (!fwrite($handle, $error_content)) {
  240. echo "不能写入到文件 $filename";
  241. exit;
  242. }
  243. //echo "文件 $filename 写入成功";
  244. echo "——错误记录被保存!";
  245. //关闭文件
  246. fclose($handle);
  247. } else {
  248. echo "文件 $filename 不可写";
  249. }
  250. } else {
  251. //首先要确定文件存在并且可写
  252. if (is_writable($file_path)) {
  253. //使用添加模式打开$filename,文件指针将会在文件的开头
  254. if (!$handle = fopen($file_path, 'a')) {
  255. echo "不能打开文件 $filename";
  256. exit;
  257. }
  258. //将$somecontent写入到我们打开的文件中。
  259. if (!fwrite($handle, $error_content)) {
  260. echo "不能写入到文件 $filename";
  261. exit;
  262. }
  263. //echo "文件 $filename 写入成功";
  264. echo "——错误记录被保存!";
  265. //关闭文件
  266. fclose($handle);
  267. } else {
  268. echo "文件 $filename 不可写";
  269. }
  270. }
  271. }
  272. echo "<br />";
  273. if ($this->is_error) {
  274. exit;
  275. }
  276. }
  277. echo "</div>";
  278. echo "</fieldset>";
  279. echo "<br />";
  280. }
  281. //释放结果集
  282. public function free() {
  283. @ mysql_free_result($this->result);
  284. }
  285. //数据库选择
  286. public function select_db($db_database) {
  287. return mysql_select_db($db_database);
  288. }
  289. //查询字段数量
  290. public function num_fields($table_name) {
  291. //return mysql_num_fields($this->result);
  292. $this->query("select * from $table_name");
  293. echo "<br />";
  294. echo "字段数:" . $total = mysql_num_fields($this->result);
  295. echo "<pre>";
  296. for ($i = 0; $i < $total; $i++) {
  297. print_r(mysql_fetch_field($this->result, $i));
  298. }
  299. echo "</pre>";
  300. echo "<br />";
  301. }
  302. //取得 mysql 服务器信息
  303. public function mysql_server($num = '') {
  304. switch ($num) {
  305. case 1 :
  306. return mysql_get_server_info(); //mysql 服务器信息
  307. break;
  308. case 2 :
  309. return mysql_get_host_info(); //取得 mysql 主机信息
  310. break;
  311. case 3 :
  312. return mysql_get_client_info(); //取得 mysql 客户端信息
  313. break;
  314. case 4 :
  315. return mysql_get_proto_info(); //取得 mysql 协议信息
  316. break;
  317. default :
  318. return mysql_get_client_info(); //默认取得mysql版本信息
  319. }//开源代码phpfensi.com
  320. }
  321. //析构函数,自动关闭数据库,垃圾回收机制
  322. public function __destruct() {
  323. if (!emptyempty ($this->result)) {
  324. $this->free();
  325. }
  326. mysql_close($this->conn);
  327. } //function __destruct();
  328. /*获得客户端真实的ip地址*/
  329. function getip() {
  330. if (getenv("http_client_ip") && strcasecmp(getenv("http_client_ip"), "unknown")) {
  331. $ip = getenv("http_client_ip");
  332. } else
  333. if (getenv("http_x_forwarded_for") && strcasecmp(getenv("http_x_forwarded_for"), "unknown")) {
  334. $ip = getenv("http_x_forwarded_for");
  335. } else
  336. if (getenv("remote_addr") && strcasecmp(getenv("remote_addr"), "unknown")) {
  337. $ip = getenv("remote_addr");
  338. } else
  339. if (isset ($_server['remote_addr']) && $_server['remote_addr'] && strcasecmp($_server['remote_addr'], "unknown")) {
  340. $ip = $_server['remote_addr'];
  341. } else {
  342. $ip = "unknown";
  343. }
  344. return ($ip);
  345. }
  346. function inject_check($sql_str) { //防止注入
  347. $check = eregi('select|insert|update|delete|'|/*|*|../|./|union|into|load_file|outfile', $sql_str);
  348. if ($check) {
  349. echo "输入非法注入内容!";
  350. exit ();
  351. } else {
  352. return $sql_str;
  353. }
  354. }
  355. function checkurl() { //检查来路
  356. if (preg_replace("/https?://([^:/]+).*/i", "1", $_server['http_referer']) !== preg_replace("/([^:]+).*/", "1", $_server['http_host'])) {
  357. header("location: http://www.phpfensi.com");
  358. exit();
  359. }
  360. }
  361. }